Exploring Watercolor Techniques: Differences Between Paper and Watercolor Ground Canvas
When it comes to watercolor painting, there are many different techniques and materials that artists can use to achieve their desired results. Two of the most common bases for watercolor painting are watercolor paper and watercolor ground canvas. While both surfaces can produce stunning artwork, there are notable differences between them that affect the painting experience. In this article, we will explore these differences and offer some tips to help you decide which medium is right for your next watercolor project.
The Nature of Watercolor on Paper
Watercolor on paper is a popular choice among artists for its unique properties. The fine watercolor paper used in this technique is specifically created to allow for the rapid absorption of the pigment. This rapid absorption can lead to softer, more fluid effects, as the paper interacts with the water and pigment in a dynamic way. One of the main benefits of using watercolor paper is that it provides a beautiful texture that contributes to the overall aesthetic quality of the painting.
Recommended Paper:
For those starting out with watercolor on paper, it is often recommended to use Arches cold-pressed watercolor paper. This paper is known for its high quality and unique properties, making it a favorite among artists. It is thick enough to prevent the need for taping or stretching, and stiff enough to prevent wrinkling. Painting on this paper offers a rare and exalted experience, as the paper and brush work together to create a masterpiece.
The Benefits of Watercolor Ground Canvas
Watercolor ground canvas, on the other hand, offers a different experience. The canvas has a unique texture that is designed to handle more layers, providing a more controlled surface for techniques such as glazing. Glazing is a technique where layers of paint are applied with decreasing opacity, creating a luminous effect. The texture of the canvas can enhance these techniques, allowing for more detailed and precise work.
A popular method for creating a watercolor ground on canvas is to apply a layer of absorbent ground using a product like Golden Absorbent Ground. By brushing on three or four coats of this ground and allowing ample time for complete drying, you can create a highly absorbent surface that is similar to watercolor paper. However, it should be noted that this process requires careful application and thorough drying to ensure the best results.
Additional Tips:
Before applying the absorbent ground, it is important to seal the surface with fine gesso to create a smooth base. For those who prefer a smooth finish, lightly sanding the surface after the sealing process can help achieve a hot-pressed texture. Additionally, painting on the absorbent ground canvas can be more time-consuming when trying to retain the natural white of the paper, but this can lead to more controlled and precise results.
Conclusion
Both watercolor on paper and watercolor ground canvas have their unique advantages and can produce stunning results. The choice between the two often comes down to personal preference and the specific techniques one wishes to employ. By understanding the differences between these two mediums, you can better tailor your approach to your intended artistic goals and create the best possible outcome.
Recommended Reading and Resources
To delve deeper into the world of watercolor techniques and explore more resources, consider visiting my Quora profile for detailed insights and tips from experienced artists.
Keyword: watercolor on paper, watercolor ground canvas, watercolor techniques