Force Usage by Securitas Security Guards: Guidelines and Training

In the security realm, the use of force by trained security personnel is a critical topic, especially those under contracts with reputable companies like Securitas. This article explores the guidelines and training for force usage by Securitas security guards, along with the legal and ethical considerations involved.

Introduction to Force Usage by Security Guards

Security companies like Securitas strictly train their guards to use force only when absolutely necessary and in accordance with local laws and company policies. The level of force employed is typically limited to what is deemed reasonable and necessary to protect individuals, property, or both.

Legal and Policy Frameworks

Much like other security firms, Securitas guards operate under the legal and policy frameworks set by local jurisdictions. These often restrict security guards from having the same authority as law enforcement officers. As a result, guards are limited to non-lethal methods of restraint or defense, which can include verbal de-escalation techniques, physical restraints, and the use of personal safety devices such as pepper spray or batons, depending on local regulations.

Training and De-Escalation Techniques

Security personnel, including those from Securitas, are trained in conflict resolution and prioritizing de-escalation over the use of physical force. When a situation escalates and force is deemed necessary, guards must act within legal and training boundaries. Documenting incidents is also an important part of the protocol.

Specific Policies and Regulations

For specific policies or regulations regarding Securitas or similar companies, it is best to consult their official guidelines or local laws governing security personnel.

A recent trainee, for instance, stated that they recently completed training for Site Supervisor. The training emphasized that security officers should use the minimum force necessary to subdue a situation. This aligns with broader guidelines that dictate force usage based on the principle of using the least amount of force necessary.

Understanding the Use of Force Continuum

The use of force continuum is a framework that guides security officers on the appropriate levels of force to use in different situations. In the US, security officers are generally restricted to using force that mirrors the level of force used by the aggressor. For example:

Confronted by an unarmed aggressor, a security officer may need to subdue the individual using only their hands. A peace officer, meanwhile, may be allowed to use higher levels of force, such as a baton or Taser, if the situation warrants it.

This means that if a security officer is using a baton or other weapon while facing an unarmed aggressor, they might be considered to have used excessive force and face legal penalties.

Conclusion

Security guards, including those working with Securitas, are trained to use force judiciously and in compliance with local laws and company policies. The primary goal is to protect individuals and property using the least amount of force necessary. Understanding the use of force continuum is crucial for security personnel to make decisions that are both effective and legal.