Home Sharpening of Hunting Knives: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
Sharpening a hunting knife at home can seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and techniques, it can be an engaging and rewarding task. Whether you're a seasoned hunter or a newcomer, maintaining a sharp edge on your hunting knife can greatly enhance your hunting experience. In this guide, we will discuss the process of sharpening a hunting knife, including the best methods and tools for the job.
Choosing the Right Tools
While there are various methods to sharpen a knife, including using natural stones and water stones, a guided sharpening system can offer precision and ease. One such system is the Worksharp Precision Adjust Pro. This system is highly recommended due to its adjustable angle settings and step-by-step sharpening process. Although it comes with a hefty price tag of approximately $250-300, the precision and convenience it offers make it a worthwhile investment.
Using the Worksharp Precision Adjust Pro
The process of using the Worksharp Precision Adjust Pro is straightforward. First, determine the proper angle for your knife. This is important as different types of knives require different angles. Once you have the correct angle, set it on the Worksharp device. Then, progress through the different grits of sharpening stones, starting with the lowest grit and finishing with a ceramic stone. The package includes a leather strop, which is pre-treated with a stropping compound to provide a final polish.
This system can be used for most regular knives, including hunting knives, pocket knives, and kitchen/steak knives. It is not suitable for serrated edges, which are typically less effective for activities like skinning a deer. If you're new to sharpening, it's recommended to practice on a cheaper knife before moving on to your hunting knife.
Alternative Systems
While the Worksharp Precision Adjust Pro is a popular choice, there are other options available. For example, the Lansky system is renowned for its high-quality and easy-to-use design. If you prefer not to use a machines, many people still opt for traditional whetstones. However, for beginners, it might be easier to start with a guided system to avoid mistakes.
Power Systems
Some manufacturers offer power systems with a preset angle and wheels or abrasive belts. These systems can be convenient but might be too complex for those who are new to knife sharpening. The risk of making a mistake and potentially damaging your knife is higher with these systems. As a non-expert, I would recommend sticking with a guided system until you feel more comfortable with the process. Accidents can be costly if you damage a valuable or cherished knife, like a 400 Magnacut.
Understanding Knife Steel
Not all knives are created equal, especially when it comes to their steel composition. Different types of steel have different properties, making them more or less suitable for sharpening. For instance, high carbon steels like Vanadium, S90V, or REX-10 are harder to sharpen but retain their edge for longer periods. On the other hand, stainless steels like 440 are easier to sharpen but may lose their edge more frequently. Understanding the type of steel in your knife is crucial to choosing the right sharpening method.
Sharpening Tips
If you're new to sharpening and want to practice, consider starting with a cheap 20-blade knife. Dull the blade on a brick, then sharpen it using a sharpening system. Repeat the process until you feel confident in your technique. This is a great way to build your skills before moving on to more expensive or valuable knives.
Conclusion
Sharpening a hunting knife at home can be a rewarding experience, whether you're using a guided system or manual methods. With the right tools and techniques, it's possible to maintain a sharp edge on your knife, enhancing your hunting experience and ensuring your safety. Whether you choose a Worksharp, Lansky, or another system, the process is similar: determine the correct angle, use the appropriate grits, and finish with a stropping compound. By following these steps, you can keep your hunting knife in top condition for many years to come.