Low-Maintenance Decking Materials: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to outdoor living spaces, the choice of decking material can significantly influence both the beauty and maintenance of your deck. While wood has been a longstanding favorite, modern alternatives such as plastic plank decking offer distinct advantages, particularly in terms of low maintenance. In this article, we will explore the most durable and low-maintenance options, including plastic plank, wood, and some lesser-known alternatives. We will also discuss the challenges and longevity of each material, providing you with the information you need to make an informed decision.
Plastic Plank Decking: A First Impression
There are many types of plastic plank decking available in the market, and they are designed to require no finish or maintenance. These materials are commonly referred to as composite or synthetic wood. They provide a modern, seamless look and can last for years without needing to be stained or painted. However, they do have certain drawbacks, particularly regarding their durability and appearance over time.
Understanding UV Deterioration
One of the key challenges with plastic plank decking is the inevitable effects of ultraviolet (UV) light. Over time, prolonged exposure to UV rays can cause the material to fade, bleach, or even deteriorate. While this process can take several years, it is a fact that these materials are eventually susceptible to sun damage. The exact timeline can vary depending on the quality of the material and local weather conditions.
Tackling the Bleaching Issue
Even though plastic plank decking is designed to be maintenance-free, it can develop a bleaching effect where the sides of the boards face the sun. This bleaching can render the boards unsightly, with one side being brighter than the other. Unfortunately, once the bleaching occurs, it is not easily reversible. Replacing individual boards can be disruptive, and the aesthetic impact can be significant, especially when the boards are placed close together.
Wood Decking: Longevity with Maintenance
Wood decking offers a natural beauty and warmth that is unmatched by synthetic materials. However, it does require regular maintenance, such as staining or painting, to keep it looking fresh. When using pressure-treated pine, the initial investment can be significantly lower than that of plastic plank decking. Additionally, a clear coat application after the deck has dried for a few months can extend its lifespan and maintain its appearance.
Long-Term Maintenance
The maintenance of wood decking can vary depending on the quality of the wood and the local climate. Typically, a clear coat should be applied every one to two years for optimal results. This involves using a high-quality, waterborne product to protect against moisture, mold, and mildew. When done correctly, the process can be relatively quick, taking only about an hour to cover two gallons of surface area. This makes wood decking a cost-effective and attractive option for those willing to put in a bit of effort for long-term enjoyment.
Conclusion
While there is no perfect decking material that completely eliminates the need for maintenance, plastic plank decking and wood both offer varying levels of ease and longevity. Plastic plank decking is ideal for those seeking a no-maintenance solution, albeit with the understood eventual need for replacement due to UV damage. Wood decking, on the other hand, requires regular maintenance but offers a natural beauty and lasting elegance. By understanding the pros and cons of each material, you can make the best decision for your outdoor living space.