Maximizing DD 5e Cantrips: High Elf Sorcerer and Other Optimal Race-Class Combinations

In Dungeons Dragons 5th Edition, the combination of race and class can significantly impact the number of cantrips a character can access. This article delves into the optimal race-class combinations for maximizing cantrips, drawing insights from both theorycraft and practical play.

The High Elf Sorcerer: The Initial Combination

The High Elf Sorcerer is the classic combination that can provide the highest number of cantrips in the early stages of character development. Here’s how it works:

Race: High Elf - High Elves gain one additional cantrip of their choice from the Wizard spell list. Class: Sorcerer - Cantrips: Sorcerers start with 2 cantrips at 1st level and can gain more as they level up.

Calculation:

High Elf: 1 cantrip from the race. Sorcerer: 2 cantrips at 1st level. Total at Level 1: 3 cantrips (2 from Sorcerer 1 from High Elf).

Beyond level 1, the number of cantrips increases based on class features. However, the initial combination provides a strong foundation for maximizing cantrip options.

Other Optimal Combinations

While the High Elf Sorcerer is a solid base, there are other combinations that can also provide an abundance of cantrips, both through multiclassing and other methods.

Warlock

A level 2 Warlock also starts with 2 cantrips and can benefit from spells known as they level up:

Base Cantrips: 2 Cantrips from Invocations and spells known: Up to 5 cantrips as you level up.

Warlocks can also choose the Celestial subclass, which provides two additional cantrips at level 1: Light and Sacred Flame. At third level, Pact of the Tome adds three more cantrips from any spell list. Additionally, the Invocations at second level let you cast Disguise Self and Silent Image at will.

Bard

Bards start with 2 cantrips and have access to spells from their class, making them a versatile choice for cantrip lovers:

Base Cantrips: 2 Bardic Inspiration: Provides utility and power boosts.

Theorycraft vs. Practical Combinations

The optimal combinations can vary depending on whether you are focusing on theorycraft or practical play. Here’s a summary of the best combinations in both categories:

Theorycraft:

Race: Variant Human or Tasha’s SEND: With the Magic Initiate feat, you can choose two new cantrips and a first-level spell from a class that can already cast spells. Pathfinder’s Singularity: Starts with one cantrip and gets a feat at first level. Class: Bard: College of Lore, which burns all their magical secrets on extra cantrips: 2 cantrips at 10th, 14th, and 18th levels, plus 2 more at 6th level from the College of Lore. Warlock: Celestial subclass from Xanathar’s Guide to Everything provides Light and Sacred Flame cantrips at level 1, plus Pact of the Tome at third level for three more cantrips from any spell list. Warlock: Invocations let you cast Disguise Self and Silent Image at will.

Practical:

Race: Elves and Gnomes: Numerous elf subraces and various gnome subraces each get a free cantrip. Tieflings: Similar to elves, providing cantrip benefits. Class: Warlock: Level 1: 2 base cantrips; Level 3: 7 cantrips with Pact of the Tome. Cleric: Level 1: 3 cantrips; Arcana domain provides two more cantrips from the wizard list for a total of five.

Honourable Mentions

Other classes that provide a decent number of cantrips include:

Sorcerer: 4 cantrips at first level and the Aberrant Mind trait also adds telepathy. Warlock: Pact of the Tome at level 3 adds another 3 cantrips for a total of 5. Cleric: Starts with 3 cantrips and numerous subclasses can add a fourth. Wizard: Starts with 3 cantrips and can add a fourth at level 3 from various subclasses.

Conclusion

While the High Elf Sorcerer provides a solid foundation for maximizing cantrips, other combinations like multiclassing a Sorcerer and Warlock can offer even more options. For those focused on playability, a combination like an Sorcerer 1, Warlock 2, and Cleric 1 can provide 14 cantrips, medium armor proficiency, and a significant boost in eldritch blast damage.

In the end, the best combination depends on your character build, playstyle, and strategic goals in the game. Whether you prioritize cantrips for utility or damage, there are numerous ways to maximize your cantrip usage in Dungeons Dragons 5th Edition.