Proper Care and Washing of Knitted or Crocheted Items

Whether you have a handmade or commercially made knitted or crocheted item, it's important to take the proper care measures to ensure its longevity. This guide provides step-by-step instructions and tips for washing your delicate items without causing damage.

Why Not to Wash in the Washing Machine?

If you have a delicate piece such as a hand-crocheted bolero, it's crucial not to wash it in the washing machine. The agitation and water can cause stretching and tearing, leading to an unsightly mess. Hand washing your items can save your precious projects from damage.

Hand Washing

For intricate garments or large items like afghans or sweaters, it's best to hand wash. You can do this in the sink or bathtub, depending on the size of the item. Follow these steps:

Fill a basin or sink with cold, tepid water. Avoid hot water as it can shrink or damage certain yarns. Add a mild, wool-friendly detergent. For sensitive items, use a gentle soap like Woolite or a specially formulated detergent for delicate fabrics. Gently submerge the item and gently agitate the water to work the soap in. Avoid twisting or agitating too much as this can stretch or damage the fabric. After you've washed the item, rinse it thoroughly with cold water to remove all soap residue. Gently squeeze to remove excess water, but do not wring. With a thick towel, gently roll the item to absorb excess water. Then unfold and lay flat to dry. Some items may require blocking, which is simply reshaping the fabric to its original dimensions. This can help maintain the item's shape and appearance.

Machine Washing Guidelines

For items that can withstand the washing machine, use the delicate cycle on cold water and air dry. Always follow the care instructions provided by the manufacturer:

Commercially Made Items: Check the care label for specific instructions. If not available, you can follow the guidelines provided. Handmade Items: Different yarns and stitches require different care. Stick to either gentle machine washing or hand washing if the item is delicate.

For example, an acrylic scarf with a tight stitch can be thrown in the wash without much risk. Thicker items like washcloths can go in the washing machine in a mesh bag, but remember to check the care instructions for your specific item.

Scenarios and Examples

Let's look at a few examples and scenarios to provide a clearer understanding:

Hand Crocheted Bolero: Hand wash using cold water and a mild detergent. Gently twist to remove water and lay flat to dry. Commercially Made Throw Blanket: Use cold water and a gentle cycle, then air dry. Handmade Crocheted Scarf: For a truly delicate item, soak in tepid water, gently squeezing and rinsing to remove soap. Gently roll in a towel to remove excess water, then lay flat to dry.

By following these tips, you can maintain the beauty and quality of your knitted and crocheted items over time.